The Approach to the Inmost Cave in the Heros Journey

This article is part of our series on the heros journey, starting with The Heros Journey Introduction and The Archetypes of the Heros Journey. Approach to the Inmost Cave The hero has adjusted to the special world and goes on to seek its heart, the inmost cave. She passes into an intermediate zone with new threshold guardians and tests. She approaches the place where the object of the quest is hidden and where she will encounter supreme wonder and terror, according to Christopher Voglers The Writers Journey: Mythic Structure. She must use every lesson learned to survive. The hero often has disheartening setbacks while approaching the cave. She is torn apart by challenges, which allow her to put herself back together in a more effective form for the ordeal to come. She discovers she must get into the minds of those who stand in her way, Vogler says. If she can understand or empathize with them, the job of getting past them or absorbing them becomes much easier. The approach encompasses all the final preparations for the ordeal. It brings the hero to the stronghold of the opposition, where she needs to use every lesson she has learned. Dorothy and her friends, Scarecrow, Tin Man, and Cowardly Lion face a series of obstacles, enter a second special world (Oz) with its own unique guardians and rules, and are given the impossible task of entering the inmost cave, the Wicked Witch’s castle. Dorothy is warned of the supreme danger in this quest and becomes aware that she is challenging a powerful status quo. There is an eerie region around the inmost cave where it is clear that the hero has entered shaman’s territory on the edge of life and death, Vogler writes. Scarecrow is torn apart; Dorothy is flown off to the castle by monkeys, very like a shaman’s dream journey. The approach raises the stakes and rededicates the team to its mission. The urgency and life-or-death quality of the situation are underscored. Toto escapes to lead the friends to Dorothy. Dorothy’s intuition knows she must call on the help of her allies. The reader’s assumptions about the characters are turned upside down as they see each person exhibit surprising new qualities that emerge under the pressure of approach. The villains headquarters are defended with fierceness. Dorothys allies express misgivings, encourage each other, and plan their attack. They get into the skins of the guards, enter the castle, and use force, the Tin Man’s ax, to chop Dorothy out, but theyre soon blocked in all directions.

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A Research Study On Infant Motor Development - 848 Words

Introduction It is believed that infants who are earlier active tend to be proactive later in life. Many studies have suggested that it is acceptable for infants who are stimulated earlier in life to remain stimulus in early childhood, late childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. It is also understood that perceived competence of physical activity within early childhood determine whether or not a child will remain physically active in their adolescence years. Within the Adolescence, it is common to see boys and girls stop participating in sports. It is believe that the discontinuation may be caused by the body going through changes, lost of interest in sports, unable to compete at the same level as their friends, peer-pressure and many other facts. When a child continues to be physically active in their late childhood and into adolescence, it is concluded that they would live an active adult life. Summary In 1966 at ‘Northern Finland Birth Cohort’, Ridgway et al. (2009) performed a study to demonstrate the association amid the timing of infant motor development and consequential sports participation during adolescence. Ridgway et al. (2009) argued that motor proficiency is positively associated with physical activity levels. There were 9,009 partakers whose motor development was evaluated by parental report at age 1, walking with support and walking unaided (Ridgway et al., 2009). A follow up also took place at the age of fourteen years. Ridgway et al. (2009) studyShow MoreRelatedSleep And Its Effect On Children1342 Words   |  6 Pageshowever there is very little research done on sleep and its effect on learning in motor development in infants. Motor development is defined as the ability to move and to develop those movements over time. Even though studies that address how sleep impacts infant’s new motor skills are very few, sleep does play a role in multiple factors during an infant’s development. Blumberg (2015) states that movements during sleep are affecting our motor development. Since infants spend most of their time asleepRead MoreMy First Year Of An Infant s Gross Motor Skill1095 Words   |  5 Pagesdifferent gross motor milestones that generally occur during the first year of an infant’s life. These milestones are head control, segmental rolling, sitting, crawling, standing and walking. Each milestone is then broken down into phases to show the progression of the gross motor skill and when each phase typically occurs. Each milestone is accompanied by a video clip that demonstrates the progression of the milestone. Why the topic was chosen I chose motor development in infants from birth to oneRead MoreFinal Project1372 Words   |  6 PagesResearch Study #1 (Identify Researchers Year of Publication): Title: The calming effect of a maternal breast milk odor on the human born infant. Researcher: Shota Nishitani et al., Year of Publication: 2009 Description of Research Study (Methods Results): In this study the researchers tested the pain responses in newborns who are experiencing heel sticks. They split forty-eight newborns into four categories, each with a different type if milk odor origination. The four groups were: own mother’sRead MoreLifespan Development1516 Words   |  7 PagesLifespan Development and Personality Luis Cervantes PSY/103 January 11, 2016 Susanne Nishino Lifespan Development and Personality Developmental psychology is the study of how human beings age and transform throughout the eight major stages of life. This paper will focus on the physical, cognitive, social, moral, and personality development of individuals found in stage two, (early childhood 1-6 year olds). Through exploring, and examining the countless influences that affect their growthRead MoreEssay on Nature Versus Nurture Debate987 Words   |  4 Pagescontributions of genetic factors and environmental factors to human development. The primary method of attempting to determine which of these effects human development the most has been cross-cultural studies. Cross-cultural studies are studies conducted across more than one culture, based on the assumption that the differences between cultures genetically are less that the differences within a culture. Through cross-cultural studies, Psychologists are able to determine whether nature or nurture hasRead MoreParenting Interventions Are Essential For Normal I nfant Development1487 Words   |  6 Pagesprematurity is associated with low birth weight, putting infants at risk of long term issues such as faulty cognition, hyperactivity and perceptual disorders. Werner and Smith (1982, as cited in Leman et al., 2012) stated recent developments indicate high-quality care and extra stimulation can improve the prognosis of the infant. Parents provide this environment for the child, yet often they feel alienated and worried about caring for their premature infant, meaning stimulation is lacking. (Leman et al.,Read MoreHuman Breast Milk : A Review On Its Composition And Bioactivity1481 Words   |  6 Pagesfor infants, a result of millions of years of evolution, finely attuning it to the requirements of the infant. Breast milk contains many complex proteins, lipids and carbohydrates, the concentrations of which alter dramatically over a single feed, as well as over lactation, to reflect the infant’s needs. In addition to providing a source of nutrition for infants, breast milk contains a myriad of biologically active components. These molecules possess diverse roles, both guiding the development ofRead MoreEarly Interventions Parents Of Preterm Infants1742 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction A preterm infant can be defined as an infant who is born before 37 weeks gestation. Babies who are born premature have a high risk for many health and developmental problems as infants and, furthermore, as they develop into adults. These health and developmental problems can include brain defects, recurrent illnesses, short attention span, sensory impairments, poor motor coordination, delays in language, and emotional and behavior problems. Since preterm infants are fragile and minusculeRead MoreChildren s Cognitive Development At 9 Months Old Essay1106 Words   |  5 PagesDoes Reading to Infants Benefit their Cognitive Development at 9-months-old? An Investigation Using a Large Birth Cohort Survey, authored by Aisling Murray and Suzanne M. Egan, evaluates the extent to which reading affects a child’s cognitive development. The article referred to a study used to assess how often the child was read to, and the affects it had both long-term and short-term. Overall, the autho rs agreed that reading to children affects their cognitive development in many different aspectsRead MoreThe Effects Of Language On The Development Of A Child1261 Words   |  6 Pagesof language is essential to the development of a child. Though some children are born genetically mutated, specifically children with Down’s syndrome, the capabilities of acquiring language during developmental markers is far less than a child with just 21 chromosomes. Parents and/or guardians of infants and toddlers with Down’s syndrome believe that their child will one day be able to verbally communicate with them. They presume the possibility, but does research support their beliefs? For the purpose

The Feminist Theory Essays - 887 Words

Feminists rely chiefly on the contention that the traditional analysis of world politics is fundamentally gendered. Gender-sensitive analysis begins with the premise that societal institutions are made by humans and are therefore changeable by humans. Feminists systematically deconstruct the notions traditionally held by realists and taken for granted as how the world works. Gender-sensitive analysis takes many factors into consideration that the realist does not. As history dictates, the world, both in the domestic and international scenes, has been predominantly ruled by men. Women have historically been almost entirely excluded from policy-making positions throughout the world. Until recently there have been almost no women†¦show more content†¦Through gendered analysis, i.e. without taking into consideration those qualities we have come to categorize as feminine, traditional realist theory has ignored what may well be a fundamental aspect of human nature. Feminist theory questions the traditional Waltzian levels of analysis. They contend that the individual, the state and the international system are arbitrarily determined and are not discrete levels of analysis. They hold that they are, in fact, mutually reinforcing constructs, each based on behaviors associated with hegemonic masculinity (Tickner, 131). Feminists attack what some have termed economic man and political man. These figures, constructed out of masculine characteristics, have been defined by autonomy, independence, power-over relations, and an instrumental notion of reality (Tickner, 131). These constructs have become an integral part of the traditional analysis of world politics. Feminists attempt to deconstruct these (traditionally) highly valued notions by contending that there are other human characteristics, such as the desire for community, interdependence, and cooperation that define human nature as much as the traditional. Some feminists argue that male-dominated foreign policy making marginalizes the importance of individuals and their families in the name of an abstract conception of the national interest (True, 121). Christine Sylvester specificallyShow MoreRelatedFeminist Theory : A Feminist Life1591 Words   |  7 PagesWriter, feminist theorist, and professor Sara Ahmed wrote Living a Feminist Life alongside her blog feministkilljoys.com. She started writing it before and completed it after her resignation in 2016 from her post as director of the Centre for Feminist Research at Goldsmiths at the University of London after a lengthy struggle to hold the school accountable for incidents of sexual harassment on campus (Ahmed, n.d.). Her resignation, and location both in and out of the academy informed a lot of theRead MoreFeminist Theory Of Feminism1245 Words   |  5 Pageseffect change in the world when only half of it is invited to feel welcome to participate in the conversation ( Watson, 2014 ). 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Such traditional values tend to exclude women from their social analysis of the modern world, as women were considered non social agents. In support of this, Durkheim claim that men were product of society, whereas wome n belonged to nature, (Harrington: 2005, p.236). Thus, feminist social theory embrace post-enlightenment principles, focusing on valuesRead MoreThe Feminist Theory Of Animal Studies924 Words   |  4 PagesFeminist scholars are concerned with a broad range of issues and topics for discussion. Taking this into consideration, animal studies is a new and edgy field, especially in the context of feminist theory. The general findings of this paper include patriarchal establishments, and speciesism as an institution of oppression influencing and interconnected with sexism. 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While generally providing a critique of social relations, many proponents of feminism also focus on analyzing gender inequality and the promotion of womens rights, interests, and issues. Feminist theory aims to understand the nature of gender inequality and focuses on gender politics, power relations and sexuality. Feminist political activism campaigns on issues such asRead MoreFeminism Final Exam : Feminist Theory1851 Words   |  8 PagesAlonia Lewis Prof Barnes Feminism Final Exam May 4, 2016 In feminist theory there are two ways to study and research epistemology. There is the Essentialist (standpoint) theory and there is the Social constructivist (post structuralist). The essentialist epistemology is to view certain roles as being the way they are because that is the way that nature has intended it to be. While the post structuralist standpoint is viewing knowledge as if it is all man made. It is to say that everything is

Interpersonal relationship free essay sample

In the novel Regeneration, Pat Barker examines how the war altered and affected the men involved. Throughout the book, she explores how the horrific experiences of the war caused breakdown and mental illness for many soldiers by including characters that display a number of different neuroses. As well as this she closely looks at relationships and how they were altered over the course of the war. The most prominent way Barker presents the effects that war had on men is through both the psychological and physical damage it inflicted upon them. Barker uses the fictional characters Prior, Burns, and Willard to explore different aspects of the effect of war; that being mutism, starvation, and paralysis respectively. Through the character of Prior, Barker explores the way mutism can stem from the conflict of a soldier ‘wanting to say something and knowing if they do, the consequences will be disastrous’. Barker uses this to show how many men were psychologically damaged due to the war and their wanting to speak out against it due to the horror, but knowing they can’t due to the repercussions. Barker writes Prior as an officer, meaning he has authority, but in spite of this, he still has higher powers to answer to and is therefore restricted from what he can say, ultimately resulting in him becoming mute. Barker includes the character of Willard to show a different psychological damage the war has on men, in that his paralysis is psychosomatic and therefore insinuating that his subconscious has been so horrifically damaged as a result of what he has experienced, it ultimately has prevented him from walking. As well as this, Willard is used as an example of how men, especially those who could not return to war after being injured, became emasculated due to their injuries and their inability to function regularly in daily life. Barker emphasises Willard’s ‘fury at being stranded’ and the feeling of ‘impotence’ that many men felt due to their injuries. Barker likens Willard to ‘a bull seal dragging himself across the rocks’ and this simile is particularly effective as it shows how heavy and strong Willard’s movements are and how contrastingly pathetic he now looks and feels due to this paralysis. Barker also presents the concept of emasculation in relation to war by including the scene where Sarah, when visiting her friend Madge’s fiance, accidentally ends up in the critical ward. Barker uses this scene to present how women have become ‘infinitely powerful creatures’ that men fear purely because the war had made them feeble and weak in the eyes of women and therefore suffered from the ‘fear of her [Sarah] not looking at them’. This scene is very effective in presenting emasculation as it conveys how Sarah, by being ‘a pretty girl’, is contrasted with the helpless male patients who have been ‘hidden away’. Barker also uses the relationships between characters to show the effect the war had on men. She uses the friendship between Sassoon and Owen to emphasise how many unlikely bonds were created because of the war. Their friendship also introduces the idea of homosexuality that is a theme throughout the novel. Barker uses their extremely close relationship to explore the idea that during the war, when many men were just forced together to be in each other’s company for such an extended period of time, homosexuality became more common. The friendship of Sassoon and Rivers, as well as the relationship between Rivers and Prior, also emphasise the homosexual tendencies of some soldiers that developed due to the war. Barker has Rivers say â€Å"not bad-looking either† to Sassoon in regards to a waiter. She does this to illustrate how homosexuality had almost become the norm during the war and therefore neither of them felt uncomfortable discussing the aesthetics of another man. The relationships between men and women are also examined in the novel and are used to show how the war changed this aspect of a soldier’s life. Barker uses the characters Prior and Sarah to explore how rushed relationships became during World War One. Barker has them meet and then become intimate in a very short space of time – ‘he would have preferred not even to know her name’. She does this to show how many men only had short relationships whilst away on leave or back home due to injury. Barker includes the scene between Madge and Sarah, where Madge expresses her hesitation to meet her fiance when he comes home due to injury, in order to express how many relationships changed during the war purely because of physical deformities. Barker’s describes Madge’s approach to her fiances hospital bed as ‘cautious’ and has her check ‘that the swelling beneath the counterpane was the right length and breadth to consist of two legs’. Barker narrates this section in this way as it shows how women and the rest of society now have the power to inflict the judgement upon soldiers that is it unmanly or disgusting to become disabled during the war. This can be directly linked back to the soldiers’ fear of Sarah in the  critical ward. Barker also uses Prior’s and Sarah’s relationship to explore how the war caused men’s attitudes towards women to change. Through Prior, Barker shows us how soldiers became resentful of those who stayed at home during the war. Barker has Prior realise ‘he both envied and despised’ Sarah, thus showing how a soldier’s jealousy stemmed from a woman’s ability to forget about the war, where as he was stuck with his memories constantly. The scene at the beach emphasised how much Prior hated civilians – â€Å"you wouldn’t think there was a war going on, would you? † Barker includes it because we can see Prior’s contempt for those who could act so normally. Barker uses Prior’s feelings to show the extent of damage the war did to a person’s mind to cause them to have an immediate dislike to a large majority of people, purely because said people did not experience the horrific things the soldier did. Throughout the novel Regeneration, Barker uses physical damage and psychological damage (both outwardly displayed illness such as mutism as well as concealed ones, for example, emasculation). She also uses the theme of homosexuality in relationships between men in order to explore how the war changed many of the soldiers. Barker thoroughly explores the ideas of mental damage, relationships and attitudes towards women throughout the novel in order to express the true extent to which the effects of the war had on men.

”Black Heroes of American Revolution” by Burke Davis Essay Sample free essay sample

The book I read for the enriched history undertaking was Black Heroes of the American Revolution by Burke Davis. The ground I chose the book was because after looking at some of the books I thought I would be most interested in this 1. On Revolutionary war twenty-four hours. there was a re-enactor of Edward Hector who told us much about African American soldiers. I have ever been fascinated with African American History and wanted to cognize more about the soldiers Edward Hector talked approximately. Another ground I chose this book was because it was straight to the point alternatively of pages of filler it talked about who. when. where. and why with feeling. This book was chiefly written to inform readers about how many African American people fought and died for the American Revolution. The Author stated how 2 and 1 half million people lived in the settlements during the radical war and half a million of them were black. We will write a custom essay sample on †Black Heroes of American Revolution† by Burke Davis Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page After the war 60. 000 African Americans were set free because they helped win the nation’s freedom. Although the efforts of many African Americans were non recorded we still know of some celebrated African Americans of the war because of people like John Greenleaf Whittier a white poet who wrote about African American History. John Greenleaf Whittier peculiarly praised the establishing male parents that were African American. One of the people in this book that the writer peculiarly emphasized was William Lee. William Lee is non a name known by most Americans but he was at the side of General Washington sharing every minute of the American Revolution with him. William Lee was besides General Washington’s closest comrade before and after the war. General Washington subsequently gave William his freedom and money for him to populate in his old age. Another individual the book emphasized was Edward Hector ( the soldier from radical war twenty-four hours ) . Edward Hector was an artillery adult male who was really courageous and most celebrated for a conflict at Chadds Ford. At Chadds Ford. Sir William Howe marched 17. 000 British and German military personnels toward Philadelphia. General Washington set up his soldiers along the Brandywine Creek. in confusion 1. 000 of Washington’s work forces fled in terror. Edward Hector was still pouring shootings into enemy ranks. Even after being told to abandon his heavy weapon waggon that he had merely pulled into conflict. he still fired and made his most celebrated quotation mark â€Å"I’ll neer leave! I’ll salvage my Equus caballuss or decease myself! † Amidst the confusion. Edward Hector calmly gathered up a few bases of weaponries and safely returned with the waggon. The most of import radical war hero talked about in the book was twenty two twelvemonth old James Armistead. James Armistead was the slave of William Armistead and volunteered to be a soldier to General Lafayette to seek and claim freedom. At the clip General Benedict Arnold and Lord Cornwallis were in Virginia plundering the streets. General Lafayette followed both of the little British ground forcess without doing conflicts. But what General Lafayette truly needed was a undercover agent. General Lafayette called upon James Armistead to be his undercover agent. James Armistead so went to Benedict Arnold’s cantonment and volunteered. James Armistead was neer suspected to be a undercover agent as he was a immature smiling black adult male who merrily served the British. James Armistead would subsequently be known as the maestro undercover agent of Yorktown. James Armistead frequently served Lord Cornwallis and Benedict Arnold dinner and as they were discoursing programs James w ould merely smile and feign non to cognize what they were speaking approximately. Within hours of James hearing these programs they would make General Lafayette. James Armistead was so given a certification by General Lafayette praising his work. James Armistead took this certification to the General Assembly of Virginia and declared to be a free adult male. After being declared a free adult male he changed his name to James Lafayette. I truly enjoyed reading this book. I liked this book for many different grounds. One of the grounds I enjoyed this book was because it depicted many war and conflict scenes. Another ground I enjoyed this book was because I had no thought how many African Americans really fought for the American Revolution. I ever thought they were all slaves. This book besides informed me of many different war heroes that were African American and what they did. I would urge this book to other people looking for a book of this type.